BEFORE THE OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION

OF THE STATE OF COLORADO

 

            IN THE MATTER OF THE PROMULGATION AND          )                       CAUSE NO. 440

            ESTABLISHMENT OF FIELD RULES TO GOVERN      )

            OPERATIONS IN THE PARACHUTE FIELD,                   )                       ORDER NO. 440-45

            GARFIELD COUNTY, COLORADO                                   )                      

REPORT OF THE COMMISSION

This cause came on for hearing before the Commission at 9:00 a.m. on May 10, 2007, in Suite 801, The Chancery Building, 1120 Lincoln Street, Denver, Colorado, for an order to segregate the 640-acre drilling and spacing unit consisting of Section 19, Township 7 South, Range 95 West, 6th P.M. into two 320-acre drilling and spacing units consisting of the N½ and the S½ of Section 19, and increase the number of wells which can be optionally drilled into and produced from the Williams Fork and Iles Formations, the equivalent of one well per 20 acres, with each well located no closer than 200 feet from the boundaries of the drilling and spacing unit and no closer than 400 feet from any existing Williams Fork Formation or Iles Formation well,  without exception being granted by the Director of the Oil and Gas Conservation Commission.

 

FINDINGS

 

The Commission finds as follows:

 

1.  EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc. ("EnCana"), as applicant herein is an interested party in the subject matter of the above-referenced hearing.

 

2.  Due notice of the time, place and purpose of the hearing has been given in all respects as required by law.

 

3.  The Commission has jurisdiction over the subject matter embraced in said Notice, and of the parties interested therein, and jurisdiction to promulgate the hereinafter prescribed order pursuant to the Oil and Gas Conservation Act.

 

4.  On July 1, 1997, the Commission issued Order No. 440-18, which among other things, designated 640-acre drilling and spacing units, and allowed up to 16 wells per 640-acre drilling and spacing unit and up to 8 wells per 320-acre drilling and spacing unit for the production of gas and associated hydrocarbons from the Williams Fork Formation of the Mesaverde Group, for certain lands, including:

            Township 7 South, Range 94 West, 6th P.M.

            Sections 16 and 17:             All

 

            Township 7 South, Range 95 West, 6th P.M.

            Section 10:                           

            Sections 15 and 16:             All

            Sections 19 through 22:       All

            Sections 27 through 34:       All

                                   

            Township 7 South, Range 96 West, 6th P.M.

            Sections 24 and 25:             All

            Section 36:                            All

                                               

5.  On March 20, 2007, EnCana, by its attorney, filed with the Commission a verified application for an order to segregate the 640-acre drilling and spacing unit consisting of Section 19, Township 7 South, Range 95 West, 6th P.M. into two 320-acre drilling and spacing units consisting of the N½ and S½ of said Section 19, and to allow the equivalent of one well per 20 acres to be drilled for production from the Williams Fork and Iles Formations.

That as to all future Williams Fork Formation and Iles Formation wells to be drilled upon the application lands, each well may be located anywhere downhole in the established drilling and spacing unit but no closer than 200 feet from the boundaries of the unit and 400 feet from any existing Williams Fork Formation well, without exception being granted by the Director of the Oil and Gas Conservation Commission. 

 

That all Williams Fork Formation and Iles Formation wells drilled upon the application lands will be drilled from the surface either vertically or directionally from no more than one pad located on a given quarter quarter section unless exception is granted by the Director of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission.  In addition, both the Williams Fork and Iles Formations will be reached from a single wellbore, i.e. separate wells will not be drilled to reach each formation.

6.  On April 24, 2007, EnCana, by its attorney, filed with the Commission a written request to approve the application based on the merits of the verified application and the supporting exhibits.  Sworn written testimony and exhibits were submitted in support of the application.

7.  Testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the application showed that EnCana is a working interest owner and operator in the application lands.  Additional testimony and exhibits showed that the minerals underlying the N½ and S½ of Section 19 are both federal and fee.

8.Testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the application showed that the Williams Fork and Iles Formations are members of the Mesaverde Group, that the Williams Fork Formation has an average porosity of 8.6%, with an average permeability of 0.035 millidarcies, and that the Iles Formation has an average porosity of 11.1%, with an average permeability of 0.041 millidarcies.

 

9.         Testimony and exhibits provided at previous administrative hearings reflect the fluvial nature of the Williams Fork Formation, its extreme heterogeneity, and the necessity of increased drilling on a 20-acre basis to efficiently and economically recover the reserves. 

 

10.       Testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the application showed that the average estimated ultimate recovery (“EUR”) is approximately 1.04 BCF per Williams Fork Formation well, and the average drainage radius is between 16.8 acres and 21 acres for each Williams Fork Formation well.  The Iles Formation is economic only as an add-on to Williams Fork Formation production.

 

11.       Testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the application showed that the current well density will not effectively drain the Williams Fork and Iles Formations.  Additional testimony indicated that an average of approximately 20 acres are drained by one well in the application area.

 

12.       Testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the application showed that increasing well density to 20 acres in the application area will increase the EUR per section for the Williams Fork and Iles Formations.  Specifically, the original gas in place (“OGIP”) for the application lands is between 85 and 95 BCF for the Williams Fork Formation per section and is between 25 to 30 BCF for the Iles Formation per section for the application lands.  The recovery factor for the Williams Fork Formation increases from 33% to 49% of the OGIP and incremental recovery of 14.4 BCF is facilitated by increased density.  The Iles Formation is economic only as an add-on to the Williams Fork Formation development.

 

13.  Testimony submitted in support of the application indicated that pressure depletion has not been a significant issue with 20-acre wells completed in the Mesaverde Formation.  Additional testimony indicated that very isolated, minimal pressure depletion has been seen when a new well well is drilled on axis according to the drainage model related to the principal stress orientation.  Further testimony indicated that in order to maximize recovery efficiencies and minimize rate acceleration, EnCana does not locate new 20-acre wells along this axis of preferential drainage and higher permeability.

 

14.       No protests to the application have been filed with the Commission or the Applicant.

 

15.       EnCana Oil & Gas (USA) Inc. agreed to be bound by oral order of the Commission.

 

16.       Based on the facts stated in the verified application, having received no protests and based on the Hearing Officer review of the application under Rule 511.b., the Commission should enter an order to segregate the 640-acre drilling and spacing unit consisting of Section 19, Township 7 South, Range 95 West, 6th P.M. into two 320-acre drilling and spacing units consisting of the N½ and the S½ of Section 19, and increase the number of wells which can be optionally drilled into and produced from the Williams Fork and Iles Formations, the equivalent of one well per 20 acres, with each well located no closer than 200 feet from the boundaries of the drilling and spacing unit and no closer than 400 feet from any existing Williams Fork Formation or Iles Formation well, without exception being granted by the Director of the Oil and Gas Conservation Commission.

ORDER

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED, that the 640-acre drilling and spacing unit consisting of Section 19, Township 7 South, Range 95 West, 6th P.M. is hereby segregated into two 320-acre drilling and spacing units consisting of the N½ and the S½ of said Section 19, for production from the Williams Fork and Iles Formations.

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the equivalent of one well per 20 acres is hereby approved for production from the Williams Fork and the Iles Formations, and that the setback requirements shall be 200 feet from the boundaries of the drilling and spacing unit and 400 feet from any existing Williams Fork Formation or Iles Formation well, absent an exception from the Commission. 

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that wells to be drilled under this application shall be drilled from the surface either vertically or directionally from no more than one well pad located on a given quarter quarter section unless exception is granted by the Director of the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission.

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the provisions contained in the above order shall become effective forthwith.

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the Commission expressly reserves its right, after notice and hearing, to alter, amend or repeal any and/or all of the above orders.

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that under the State Administrative Procedure Act the Commission considers this order to be final agency action for purposes of judicial review within 30 days after the date this order is mailed by the Commission.

 

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that an application for reconsideration by the Commission of this order is not required prior to the filing for judicial review.

 

ENTERED this ______ day of May, 2007, as of May 10, 2007.

 

                                                                                    OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION

            OF THE STATE OF COLORADO

 

            By____________________________________

                        Patricia C. Beaver, Secretary

 

Dated at Suite 801

1120 Lincoln Street

Denver, Colorado 80203

May 25, 2007