BEFORE THE OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
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IN THE MATTER OF THE PROMULGATION AND
ESTABLISHMENT OF FIELD RULES TO GOVERN OPERATIONS IN THE WATTENBERG FIELD, WELD
COUNTY, COLORADO |
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CAUSE NO. 407
ORDER NO. 407-635
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REPORT OF THE COMMISSION
The
Commission heard this matter on May 29, 2012, in Suite 801, The Chancery
Building, 1120 Lincoln Street, Denver, Colorado, upon application to amend Order
No. 407-560, to authorize up to four horizontal wells within each unit, for
three approximate 640-acre drilling and spacing units for Section 6, Township 3
North, Range 62 West, 6th P.M., Section 16, Township 3 North, Range
63 West, 6th P.M., and Section 36, Township 4 North, Range 63 West, 6th
P.M., for the production of oil, gas and associated hydrocarbons from the
Niobrara Formation.
FINDINGS
The
Commission finds as follows:
1.
Marathon Oil Company ("Marathon" or “Applicant”), as applicant herein, is
an interested party in the subject matter of the above-referenced hearing.
2.
Due notice of the time, place and purpose of the hearing has been given
in all respects as required by law.
3.
The Commission has jurisdiction over the subject matter embraced in said
Notice, and of the parties interested therein, and jurisdiction to promulgate
the hereinafter prescribed order pursuant to the Oil and Gas Conservation Act.
4.
On April 27, 1998, the Commission adopted Rule 318A., the Greater
Wattenberg Well Location Rule (“GWA Rule”), which, among other things, allowed
certain drilling locations to be utilized to drill or twin a well, deepen a well
or recomplete a well and to commingle any or all of the Cretaceous Age
Formations from the base of the Dakota Formation to the surface. Pursuant to Rule 318A.j., Rule 318A.
supersedes all prior Commission drilling and spacing orders affecting well
location and density requirements of Greater Wattenberg Area wells.
Section 6, Township 3 North, Range 62 West, 6th
P.M., Section 16, Township 3 North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M., and
Section 36, Township 4 North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M. are subject to
this Order for the Niobrara Formation.
5.
On June 27, 2011, the Commission entered Order No. 407-560 (formerly
Order No. 535-44) which, among other things: 1) established nine approximate
640-acre drilling and spacing units for the production of oil, gas and
associated hydrocarbons from the Niobrara Formation, and authorized one
horizontal well within each unit, with the surface location to be located
anywhere within the unit or on surrounding lands, consistent with Rule 318A; and
2) required the completed interval of any horizontal well to be no closer than
460 feet from the boundaries of the unit, and the distance between the completed
interval of any horizontal well to be no closer than 150 feet from the wellbore
of any existing or permitted oil and gas well.
Section 6,
Township 3 North, Range 62 West, 6th P.M., Section 16, Township 3
North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M., and Section 36, Township 4 North,
Range 63 West, 6th P.M. are subject to this Order for the Niobrara
Formation.
6.
On March 30, 2012, Marathon, by its attorneys, filed with the Commission
pursuant to § 34-60-116 C.R.S., a verified application (“Application”) to amend
Order No. 407-560, to authorize up to four horizontal wells within each unit,
for three approximate 640-acre drilling and spacing units for the
below-described lands (“Application Lands”), for the production of oil, gas and
associated hydrocarbons from the Niobrara Formation, with the surface facilities
to be located anywhere on the surface or on surrounding lands, consistent with
Rule 318A; and the completed interval of any horizontal well to be located no
closer than 460 feet from the boundaries of the unit, and the distance between
the completed interval of any horizontal wellbore to be located no closer than
150 feet from the wellbore of any existing or permitted oil and gas well,
without exception being granted by the director:
Township 3
North, Range 62 West, 6th P.M.
Section 6:
All
Township 3
North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M.
Section 16: All
Township 4
North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M.
Section 36: All
7.
On May 15, 2012, Marathon, by its attorneys, filed with the Commission a
written request to approve the Application based on the merits of the verified
Application and the supporting exhibits. Sworn
written testimony and exhibits were submitted in support of the Application.
8.
Land testimony and exhibits
submitted in support of the Application by Tricia Clarke, Land Professional for
Marathon, showed that the Applicant has fully leased the mineral interests in
each section of the Application Lands, that the Application Lands are State of
Colorado leases and that the interested parties received notice of the
Application.
9.
Geologic testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the Application
by Matthew Humphreys, Advanced Senior Geologist for Marathon, showed that the
Niobrara Formation underlies most of the DJ Basin in eastern Colorado,
southeastern Wyoming, and western Nebraska.
An isopach map of the Niobrara Formation showed total thickness of the
Niobrara Formation ranges from 250 to 280 feet across the Application Lands.
A type log for the Niobrara Formation showed that it consists of two members,
the Smoky Hill Chalk and the Fort Hayes Limestone. A stratigraphic
cross-section, zigzagging across the Application Lands, showed the Niobrara
Formation to be consistent, continuous, and underlying all the Application Lands
as a common source of supply.
10.
Engineering testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the
Application by Tara Watson, Reservoir Engineer for Marathon, showed analysis of
a number of wells within the Application Lands demonstrated a range estimated
ultimate recovery (“EUR”) values from 40 to 472 MBO; a range of original
oil-in-place (“OOIP”), from 794 to 9,446 MBO; and a drainage area ranging from
46 to 534-acres, with an average of 177-acres. The Silo field, north of the
Application Lands in southern Wyoming, is a major field producing from the
Niobrara Formation. EUR and
drainage estimates (which vary from 29 to 507-acres for horizontal wells) for
the Silo field were included in Applicant’s engineering analysis. Additional testimony indicated
granting the proposed spacing application will result in efficient and economic
development of Application Lands.
11. The
above-referenced testimony and exhibits show that granting the Application will
allow more efficient reservoir drainage, will prevent waste, will assure a
greater ultimate recovery of hydrocarbons, and will not violate correlative
rights.
12. Marathon
agreed to be bound by oral order of the Commission.
13. Based on
the facts stated in the verified Application, having received no protests, and
based on the Hearing Officer review of the Application under Rule 511., the
Commission should amend Order No. 407-560, to authorize up to four horizontal
wells within each unit, for three approximate 640-acre drilling and spacing
units for Section 6, Township 3 North, Range 62 West, 6th P.M.,
Section 16, Township 3 North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M., and Section
36, Township 4 North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M., for the production of
oil, gas and associated hydrocarbons from the Niobrara Formation.
ORDER
NOW,
THEREFORE IT IS ORDERED, that up to four horizontal wells within each unit, are
hereby approved, for three approximate 640-acre drilling and spacing units for
the below-described lands, for the production of oil, gas and associated
hydrocarbons from the Niobrara Formation:
Township 3
North, Range 62 West, 6th P.M.
Section 6:
All
Township 3
North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M.
Section 16: All
Township 4
North, Range 63 West, 6th P.M.
Section 36: All
IT IS FURTHER
ORDERED, that the surface facilities may be located anywhere on the surface or
on surrounding lands, consistent with Rule 318A; and the completed interval of
any horizontal well to be located no closer than 460 feet from the boundaries of
the unit, and the distance between the completed interval of any horizontal
wellbore to be located no closer than 150 feet from the wellbore of any existing
or permitted oil and gas well, without exception being granted by the director:
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the
provisions contained in the above order shall become effective immediately.
IT IS FURTHER
ORDERED, that the Commission expressly reserves its right, after notice and
hearing, to alter, amend or repeal any and/or all of the above orders.
IT IS FURTHER
ORDERED, that under the State Administrative Procedure Act the Commission
considers this Order to be final agency action for purposes of judicial review
within 30 days after the date this Order is mailed by the Commission.
IT IS FURTHER
ORDERED, that an application for reconsideration by the Commission of this Order
is not required prior to the filing for judicial review.
ENTERED this
4th
day of June, 2012, as of May 29,
2012.
OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
By____________________________________
Peter J. Gowen, Acting Secretary
Dated at
Suite 801
1120 Lincoln
Street
Denver,
Colorado 80203
June 4, 2012