BEFORE THE OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
OF THE STATE OF COLORADO

IN THE MATTER OF THE PROMULGATION AND ESTABLISHMENT OF FIELD RULES TO GOVERN OPERATIONS FOR THE CODELL AND NIOBRARA FORMATIONS, WATTENBERG FIELD, WELD COUNTY, COLORADO

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CAUSE NO. DOCKET NO. 160400190 ORDER NO. 407-1694 TYPE: POOLING

REPORT OF THE COMMISSION

            The Commission heard this matter on April 18, 2016, at the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, 1120 Lincoln Street, Suite 801, Denver, Colorado, upon application for an order to subject additional parties to Order No. 407-1237, which pooled all interests in an approximate 640-acre designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit established for portions of Sections 2 and 11, Township 1 South, Range 67 West, 6^th P.M., for the drilling of the Marcus LD 11-377HC Well and the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well, for the development and operation of the Codell and Niobrara Formations.

FINDINGS

The Commission finds as follows:

1.         Great Western Operating Company, LLC (“Great Western” or “Applicant”), as applicant herein, is an interested party in the subject matter of the above-referenced hearing.

2.         Due notice of the time, place and purpose of the hearing has been given in all respects as required by law.

3.         The Commission has jurisdiction over the subject matter embraced in said Notice, and of the parties interested therein, and jurisdiction to promulgate the hereinafter prescribed order pursuant to the Oil and Gas Conservation Act.

4.         On April 27, 1998, the Commission adopted Rule 318A, the Greater Wattenberg Area Special Well Location, Spacing and Unit Designation Rule.

5.         On February 19, 1992 (amended August 20, 1993), the Commission entered Order No. 407-87 which, among other things, established 80-acre drilling and spacing units for the production of oil, gas, and associated hydrocarbons from the Codell-Niobrara formations, the Codell formation, and the Niobrara formation underlying certain lands, including the Application Lands, with the permitted well locations in accordance with the provisions of Order 407-1.

6.         On March 16, 2015, the Commission entered Order No. 407-1237 which pooled all interests in two approximate 640-acre designated horizontal wellbore spacing units, for the development and operation of the Codell and Niobrara Formations, specifically the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well (API No. 05-123-41121) and the Marcus LD 11-377 HC (API No. 05-123-41131).

7.         On February 18, 2016, Great Western, by its attorneys, filed with the Commission pursuant to §34-60-116, C.R.S., a verified application (“Application”) for an order to subject additional parties to Order No. 407-1237, which pooled all interests within an approximate 640-acre designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit for the below described lands (“Application Lands”), for the development and operation of the Codell and Niobrara Formations, effective as of the earlier of the date of the Application or the date that the costs specified in §34-60-116(7)(b), C.R.S., are first incurred for the drilling of the Marcus LD 11-377HC Well (API No. 05-123-41131) and the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well (API No. 05-123-41121) (“Wells): 

Township 1 South, Range 67 West, 6^th P.M.

Section 2:        W½

Section 11:      W½

8.         On March 28, 2016, Great Western, by its attorneys, filed with the Commission a written request to approve the Application based on the merits of the verified Application and the supporting exhibits.  Sworn written testimony and exhibits were submitted in support of the Application.

9.         Land testimony and exhibits submitted in support of the Application by Matthew Acree, Landman for Great Western, showed that all non-consenting interest owners were notified of the Application and received an Authority for Expenditure ("AFE") and offer to participate in the Wells. Further testimony concluded that the AFE sent by the Applicant to the interest owners was a fair and reasonable estimate of the costs of the proposed drilling operation and was received at least 35 days prior to the April 18, 2016 hearing date.

10.       Land testimony showed the Applicant complied with the requirements of Rule 530, and is entitled to the cost recovery provisions pursuant to §34-60-116(7), C.R.S., for the Marcus LD 11-377HC Well and the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well, but did not provide testimony for any subsequent wells.

11.       The above-referenced testimony and exhibits show that granting the Application will allow more efficient reservoir drainage, will prevent waste, will assure a greater ultimate recovery of hydrocarbons, and will not violate correlative rights.

12.       Great Western agreed to be bound by oral order of the Commission. 

13.       Based on the facts stated in the verified Application, having received no protests, and based on the Hearing Officer review of the Application under Rule 511, the Commission should enter an order to subject additional parties to Order No. 407-1261, which pooled all interests in an approximate 640-acre designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit established for portions of Sections 2 and 11, Township 1 South, Range 67 West, 6^th P.M., for the drilling of the Marcus LD 11-377HC Well and the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well, for the development and operation of the Codell and Niobrara Formations.

ORDER

NOW, THEREFORE IT IS ORDERED, that:

1.         Pursuant to the provisions of §34-60-116, C.R.S., as amended, of the Oil and Gas Conservation Act, all additional parties are hereby subject to Order No. 407-1237, which pooled all interests in an approximate 640-acre designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit established for the below-described lands (“Application Lands”), for the development and operation of the Niobrara and Codell Formations, effective as of the earlier of the date of the Application or the date that the costs specified in §34-60-116(7)(b), C.R.S., are first incurred for the drilling Marcus LD 11-377HC Well (API No. 05-123-41131) and the Marcus LD 11-374HN Well (API No. 05-123-41121) (“Wells”):

Township 1 South, Range 67 West, 6^th P.M.

Section 2:        W½

Section 11:      W½

2. The production obtained from the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit shall be allocated to each owner in the unit on the basis of the proportion that the number of acres in such tract bears to the total number of mineral acres within the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit; each owner of an interest in the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit shall be entitled to receive its share of the production of the Wells located on the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit applicable to its interest in the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit.

3. The nonconsenting working interest owners must reimburse the consenting working interest owners for their share of the costs and risks of drilling and operating the Well (including penalties as provided by §34-60-116(7)(b), C.R.S.) out of production from the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit representing the cost-bearing interests of the nonconsenting working interest owners as provided by §34-60-116(7)(a), C.R.S.

4. Any unleased owners are hereby deemed to have elected not to participate and shall therefore be deemed to be nonconsenting as to the Well and be subject to the penalties as provided for by §34-60-116(7), C.R.S.  Any party seeking the cost recovery provisions of §34-60-116(7), C.R.S., shall first comply with subsection (d) for any subsequent well(s).

5. Each nonconsenting unleased owner within the designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit shall be treated as the owner of the landowner's royalty to the extent of 12.5% of its record title interest, whatever that interest may be, until such time as the consenting owners recover, only out of each nonconsenting owner's proportionate 87.5% share of production, the costs specified in §34-60-116(7)(b), C.R.S., as amended.  After recovery of such costs, each unleased nonconsenting mineral owner shall then own its proportionate 8/8ths share of the Well, surface facilities and production, and then be liable for its proportionate share of further costs incurred in connection with the Well as if it had originally agreed to the drilling.

6.         The operator of the Well drilled on the above-described designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit shall furnish the nonconsenting owners with a monthly statement of all costs incurred, together with the quantity of oil and gas produced, and the amount of proceeds realized from the sale of production during the preceding month.

7.         Nothing in this order is intended to conflict with §34-60-116, C.R.S., as amended.  Any conflict that may arise shall be resolved in favor of the statute.

8.         The designated horizontal wellbore spacing unit described above shall be considered a drilling and spacing unit established by the Commission for purposes of Rule 530.a.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED:

1.         The provisions contained in the above order shall become effective immediately.

2.         The Commission expressly reserves its right, after notice and hearing, to alter, amend or repeal any and/or all of the above orders.

3.         Under the State Administrative Procedure Act, the Commission considers this Order to be final agency action for purposes of judicial review within 35 days after the date this Order is mailed by the Commission.

4.         An application for reconsideration by the Commission of this Order is not required prior to the filing for judicial review.

ENTERED this 3^rd day of May, 2016, as of April 18, 2016.

OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION

OF THE STATE OF COLORADO

By____________________________________

Julie Murphy, Secretary